On the organic affinity of germanium in peat and coals: аn experimental approach

Pages: 
pp. 55-60
Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, “Acad. Georgi Bonchev” Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
Faculty of Geology and Geography, Sofia University “St. Kl. Ohridski”, Tzar Osvoboditel Str. 15, 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria
Abstract: 

The interaction of Ge-containing solutions with solid fossil fuel samples confirm its organic mode of occurrence. Based on the maximum sorption capacities, the samples follow the order: vitrain and xylain > peat (Romania) > bituminous coal > peat (Belarus) > lignite > semifusain. The results show the dependence between the sorption capacity of the studied samples and the pH medium, as well as the time of soaking. It was found that Ge is strongly associated with organic matter.

Keywords: 

Sorption, germanium, pH dependence, peat, coal, coal lithotypes

DOI: 
10.52321/GeolBalc.55.1.55

VOLUME 55 (1)/April 2026

Department of Geology, Palaeontology and Fossil Fuels, Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, 1504 Sofia; Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1040 Sofia, Bulgaria

Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
|
Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
|
Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
|
Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
|

School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Wills Memorial Building, Queens Road, Bristol BS8 1RJ, United Kingdom
|
Department of Geology and Paleontology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, 84215 Bratislava, Slovakia
|
Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
|
Groupement d’Intérêt Paléontologique, Science et Exposition, 60 bd Georges Richard, 83000 Toulon, France
|
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Ciencias Geológicas, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C1428EHA Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
|
Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, C.P. 04510, México D.F., Mexico

Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, “Acad. Georgi Bonchev” Str., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
|
Faculty of Geology and Geography, Sofia University “St. Kl. Ohridski”, Tzar Osvoboditel Str. 15, 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria