Relationships between chemical and mineral composition of coal and their potential applications as genetic indicators. Part 2. Mineral classes, groups and species

Pages: 
pp. 43-67
Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 107, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria;Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 107, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
Abstract: 

Part 1 of the present work elucidated some general considerations of inorganic matter in coal and determined and explained the relationships, namely statistically significant positive or negative correlations, for chemical characteristics. Complete data from chemical (proximate, ultimate and ash analyses) and mineral composition (major and minor minerals) of 37 coal samples worldwide were used for that purpose. The present Part 2 provides and explains the significant correlations for minerals of these coals. Then, some important relationships between the composition and rank and ash-fusion characteristics of the coals are described. Further, definitive mineralogical and geochemical indicators for genetic interpretations of coal formation are summarized. Finally, the potential implications of these relationships and indicators are discussed and certain new features that may be used as criteria for clarifying the coal properties and for predicting specific technological and environmental problems related to this fuel are also introduced and suggested.

Keywords: 

coal, coal ash, mineral composition, relationships, mineral and geochemical indicators

DOI: 
10.52321/GeolBalc.39.3.43

VOLUME 39 (3)/December 2010

Geological Institute of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
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Geological Institute of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
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Section des Sciences de la Terre et de l’Environnement, Université de Genève, Rue de Maraîchers 13, 1205 Genève, Switzerland
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Section des Sciences de la Terre et de l’Environnement, Université de Genève, Rue de Maraîchers 13, 1205 Genève, Switzerland
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Section des Sciences de la Terre et de l’Environnement, Université de Genève, Rue de Maraîchers 13, 1205 Genève, Switzerland
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Section des Sciences de la Terre et de l’Environnement, Université de Genève, Rue de Maraîchers 13, 1205 Genève, Switzerland

Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev St., Block 24; Sofia 1113, Bulgaria

Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 107, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria; Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
|
Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 107, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
|
Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
|
Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands

Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 107, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria;Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
|
Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 107, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria
|
Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
|
Institute for Energy, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, P.O. Box 2, NL-1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands

DIPSA , University of Firenze, Italy
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DISAT, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Geological Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev St., Bl. 24, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria